Learn the Basics of Computer Programming!



To understand the basics of computer programming, you first need to know what is computer programming. Computer programming is defined as creating a sequence of instructions to be carried out by a computer to perform a task. A computer program is similar to a recipe in cooking. In a recipe, there are ingredients and there are instructions that are done to those ingredients. In programming, there are data and there are instructions (called code) that are done to that data. For example, here's a classic egg sandwich recipe: Ingredients 3 large whole eggs 1 slice Canadian bacon 2 slices whole-wheat bread, toasted 1 tomato, sliced Instructions Scramble whole eggs in a bowl Fry in non-stick skillet with olive oil spray Dump onto toast Add bacon and tomato Serve And here is a classic piece of computer programming in a made-up computer language to keep it simple: Data DataItem A DataItem B DataItem C Instructions A = 1 B = 2 C = A + B With the recipe, you first must have your ingredients before you can prepare the meal. In computer programming, you need to tell the computer about your data before it can operate on it. In the above computer programming example, the computer is first notified of 3 data items or storage areas: A, B and C. The computer is then instructed to insert the value of 1 into the 'A' data item (A = 1) and then 2 into the 'B' data item (B = 2). The final instruction is for the computer to now add 'A' plus 'B', which then inserts the value of 3 into the 'C' data item. This is the essence and basics of computer programming.

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